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英语强调句的作用

时间:2025-10-22 作者: 小编 阅读量: 1 栏目名: 日语词典 文档下载

英语强调句的作用

英语强调句的作用

It is +强调的内容+that从句强调的内容不能是谓语

do强调句型的用法:就把助动词do放在谓语前面,主要用于陈述的肯定句。如果否定的话,就跟普通否定句一样。

一、do强调句用法及例句

1、当句子中没有其他的助动词时,我们可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调。

如:

①Dobecarefulwiththatvase!

务必小心那个花瓶!

②Idohopeyou’llstayforlunch.

我真的希望你留下吃午饭。

2、用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,但其后的动词要用原形。

如:

①Hedoeslooktired.

他确实显得很疲倦。

②Hedidcomebutsoonwentback.

他的确来过,但很快就回去了。

③Shedidwritetosaythankyou.

她的确写信向你道谢了。

注意,这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do,does,did这样的形式),不能用于进行时、完成时等形式(如不用于isdoing,hasdone等)。

扩展资料:

do是用于一般现在时的助动词,did则是用于一般过去时的助动词。done是do的过去分词。do还有实义动词(有实在意义的动词)的解释:做,干,等。口语中,do的否定式通常用缩写形式。例如,donot略作don't,didnot略作didn't。助动词无法与be动词、动词原形一同使用。

语气助词 通常用 doi apologize for thisi do apologize for this

1.在一般句型中,do(does,did)常用来强调谓语动词的语气,在句中要重读,且需符合下列两个条件:1句子是肯定句;2句子中的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般过去时。此时的do可译为“真的”、“果真”、“的确”、“确实”等。例如: You do look nice today.你今天看起来真的很漂亮。Jack said he would come and he did come.杰克说他要来,他果真来了。 2.在祈使句中,do表强意的请求,而不是命令,有时它可以使邀请对方的心意更加客气、热情、友好,而且亲切,此时的do可译为“务”、“务必”等。例如:Please do sit down.务请坐下。Do be careful!请务必小心谨慎! Do tell me all about it.I'll keep it a dead secret.请告诉我吧,我一定严守秘密。

英语强调句强调人的句子

1、Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

红军就在此地打过一仗。

2、It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know.

怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码。

3、You are the very person I'm looking for.

你就是我要找的那个人。

4、You can do it well yourself.

你自己能做好这件事情。

5、It is that man who that is teaching our English.

就是那个人教我们英语。

扩展资料

英语强调句的方法:

一、词汇手段表强调

英语中有些词在句中起强调作用,强调句中的动词、名词、数词、形容词、副词等。常见的有do表强调,good表强调,very表强调。

二、语法手段表强调

语法手段表强调指的是英语中的某些固定的强调句型,表强调的句型主要有两个:“it”强调句和假拟强调句。

1、it强调句结构为:“It is (was)+被强调的部分+that(who/whom)+句子的其它成分”,这种强调句除了不能强调谓语动词外,其它句子成分,如主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语等都可以强调。

2、假拟强调句是一种主系表型的句子结构,它的两种形式:一是“what引导的从句+be+被强调的部分”,另一个是“被强调的部分+be+what引导的从句”。

以下是 无 为大家整理的关于《英语语法大全:强调句》文章,供大家学习参考! 1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调: He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。 Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。 2.用形容词 very,only,single,such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气: That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。 You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里会讲汉语的人。 Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。 How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢? He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了! 3.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句): Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿? What on earth is it?它究竟是什么? Do you know at all?你到底知不知道? 4.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感: How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天大谎! 5. 用重复来表示强调: Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。 They walked for miles and miles.他们走了好多英里。 6.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气: On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地点) Many a time have I climbed that hill.我多次翻过那座山。 Only in this way,can we solve this problem.只有这样,我们才能解决这个问题。 7.用强调句型:“It is(was)+被强调的部分+that(who)+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿: It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切发生在周一晚上。 It's me who he blamed.他怪的是我。 8.用If来表示强调: 1)If从句+I don't know who/what,etc.does/is/has,etc.;主语部分也可以用nobody does/is/has,etc.或everybody does/is/has,et c.来代替(这里的if从句往往是正话反说,反话正说): If he can't do it,I don't know who can.要是他做不了这件事,我不知道还有谁能做。(强调只有他能做) If Jim is a coward,everybody is.要是吉姆是个胆小鬼,那么人人都是胆小鬼。(强调吉姆不是胆小鬼) 2)if从句+it be主句(此用法可看成是第8中强调句型的变形,即把所要强调的内容放在it be的后面,把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中): If anyone knew the truth,it was Tom.如果说谁了解事实的真相,那便是汤姆。 If there is one thing he loves,it is money.如果说世界上还有他爱的东西,那便是金钱。 9.用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调,加强语气: It's because of hard work—ten years of hard work.那是因为艰苦的工作--十年艰苦的工作! He began the work in late May.他在五月底开始的这项工作。(强调时间) 强调句的练习 1. ---Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?---No,___ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was 2. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden? --- ___ the children. A. It is B. They are C. That is D . There are 3. It was ___ she was about to go out ____ the telephone rang. A. when ; that B. so; that C. before; then D. when; before 4. It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; when D. it; when that silver is not widely used as a conductor? A. Why is B. Is it why C. Why is it D. Why is that can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?--- It was in the hotel ___ he stated. A. that B which C. the one D. where was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B, that ;where C, which; which D. that; which was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day. A. since B .for C. as D. because ____ three hours ____ the boy ___family is poor to come to school on foot? A .it ;that; whose B. it; that it takes; whose C. it for ;that it takes; whose D. it; when ;that 10. his wife left him without saying goodbye. A. that B .which C .when D. in which 11. It is a winter night ___he spent with me last night. A. that B. where C. as D .when 12It is the young man ___ looked for ___ caught the murderer. A. that; who B. that; they C. they ;that D they ;which was ____ my teacher worked ____ I work hard. A. where; that B. where; where C .that; that D. that ;where was evening__we reached the little town of Winchester. A that B. until C. since D. before was until dark ___ he found ___ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that was until last year that he ___. A. left school for a new start B .came to realize the importance of learning English. C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school D .set out to build a new house of his town. is the ability to do the job ____ matters ,not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C .what D. it 18. I don’t know ____ that you stay here. A. how long it is B. how long is it C. it is how long D. is it how long was _____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual. A. we being late B. our being late C. we were too late D. because we were late was the party like?---Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself much. A. after B. before C .that D. since

用助动词do来强调。例句:She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。用某些形容词来强调。如mere 仅仅的; very 极端的 ;outright 完全的 ;thorough 十足的;plain 完全的 ; complete 彻底的 ;pure 完全的 ; perfect 全然的,等。例句:Jim looked a perfect fool. 吉姆看起来像一个十足的傻瓜。用某些副词来强调。例句:Only I kissed her last night. 昨晚只有我吻了她。用句首位置来强调。例句:普通:Press the red button to switch on. 请按红色按钮开机。强调:To switch on, press red button. 要开机,请按红色按钮。用定语从句来强调。例句:普通:Mary keeps pigs in the garden shed. 玛丽在花园的棚子里养猪。强调:Mary is the person who keeps pigs in the garden shed. 玛丽就是在花园的棚子里养猪的那个人。用what从句来强调。当what的意思是表示“所……的……”时,它通常具有强调意味,此时的what通常相当于“先行词+关系代词”结构。例句:This is what I have to say. 这就是我所要说的话。用强调结构来强调。英语中表示强调时有一个很重要的句型,那就是“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。例句:It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

1、陈述句

It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

eg. It is because he is ill that he can’t come.

It was on Monday night that all this happened.

所有这一切发生在周一晚上。

It was Paul who broke the window.

是保罗打碎了玻璃。

2、一般疑问句的强调句型,把is/ was提到it前面。

eg. Is it your pen?

Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

3、特殊疑问句的强调句型,被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分。

eg. When was it that you were born?

英语强调句的用法

用以下固定的强调句型。(一) “It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其它”。如 It is Tom that likes this colour. (强调主语) / It was my mother that I gave the present to yesterday. (强调宾语) / It was because I fell asleep that I missed the TV play. (强调状语) / It was into the schoolbag that he put his books. (强调补语) 注意: 1. 强调“人”的时候,也可以用who来代替that。如 It is Tom that likes this colour. = It is Tom who likes this colour. 2. 无论强调的是单数还是复数,都必须用“It is / was …”,不能用“It are / were …”。 3. 如果强调一般疑问句,只需把is / was提到句首即可。如 Was it during the Second World War that he died? 4. 如果强调特殊疑问词,只需把疑问词放在句首,后接一般疑问句语序即可。如 Who was it that broke the bowl? (“到底是谁打坏了那个碗?”)

强调句型的构成是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他成分。被强调的部分放在Itis(was)之后,其它部分置于that之后。被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人,可以由who代替that。1.被强调的成分举例:原句:Tomfoundmypenintheclassroomyesterday.强调主语:ItwasTomwho/thatfoundmypenintheclassroomyesterday.强调宾语:ItwasmypenthatTomfoundintheclassroomyesterday.强调地点状语:ItwasintheclassroomthatTomfoundmypenyesterday.强调时间状语:ItwasyesterdaythatTomfoundmypenintheclassroom.2.强调句型的一般疑问式:直接把is或was提到it之前即可。例如:WasitTomthatfoundyourpenintheclassroomyesterday?3.强调句型的特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+is(was)it+that+句子的其他成分。特殊疑问词即是被强调的成分。例如:Whowasitthatfoundyourpenintheclassroomyesterday?4.that(who)有时可以省略:这种强调句型中的that或who有时可以省略。例如:Itwasmybrother(that/whom)yousawtheotherday.5.强调原因状语从句要注意:若从句由as或since引导,强调时则改为because,这是因为,because引导的原因从句表示的意义非常强烈,符合强调句的目的。例如:Asshegotuplate,shemissedthefirstbus.变为:Itwasbecauseshegotuplatethatshemissedthebus.6.强调句的否定转移:有些否定句在变成强调句时,要把否定转移到被强调的词语之前。尤其是“not...until...”句式的强调要特别注意。例如:Hedidn'trealizehismistakeuntiltheteacherhadtoldhim.变为:Itwasn'tuntiltheteacherhadtoldhimthatherealizedhismistake.【注意】在强调句式中,虽然not被提前,但“not...until...”句型不要倒装。高考中强调句型考查热点考点一:强调句型的基本结构强调句型“Itis/was+被强调的成份+that+其他成份”用来强调主语、宾语和状语等成份。that只起连接作用,不作成份,但不能省略。有时强调的部分比较特殊,如主语从句、状语从句、名词、不定式短语、V-ing的复合结构等。如:ItwasinthelibrarythatIsawheryesterday.我昨天正是在图书馆见到她的。考点二:特殊句式中的强调句型1.如果强调的是特殊疑问句中的疑问词,表示“到底”、“究竟”等语气时,就用如下结构:“特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+该句的其余部分”。如:Howisitthatyouusuallygotowork?你通常是怎样去上班的?2.在强调“not...until”结构中由until所引导的短语(或从句)作时间状语时,要用固定的强调句型:“It+is/was+notuntil...+that+该句的其余部分”,that所引导的从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。如:Hisfatherdidn'tcomebackfromworkuntil12o'clock.=Itwasnotuntil12o'clockthathisfathercamehomeformwork.直到12点他的爸爸才下班回家。考点三:强调句型与时间状语从句、定语从句的判断强调句型要注意和it代表时间、距离、温度、自然现象、具体事物或人物等时所构成的各种句型的区别。试比较:ItwasonMarch1thatIhadmyhaircut.(强调句)ItwasMarch1whenIhadmyhaircut.(后面是定语从句)判断是否是强调句,可采用“还原法”。如果还原为一般句式后,句子各种成份完整,则是强调句。否则不是。如第一句可还原成:IhadmyhaircutonMarch1.考点四:偶尔考查谓语动词的强调句式英语中常用助动词do、does或did强调谓语。如:Hedidgototheairportyesterday,buthedidn'tfindyou.他昨天确实去了机场,但他没有找到你。

强调句英语作文

)段首句1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。Thereisanoldsaying______.It"stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。Nowadays,itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

firstly secondly the last but not the last frankly absolutely

English is just a tool for you to communicate with each other. The most important thing is to illustrate your ideas and your proposals. It can not be used to offer difficuilties to anybody else.So what you should do is just learn ,and say it as clearly as you can to make yourself understood.

用强调句英语造句

1、今天早上正是我在公园遇见了他。

It was i who/that met him in the park this morning.

2、今天早上我在公园遇见的正是他。

It was him that i met in the park this morning.

3、今天早上我正是在公园里遇见了他。

It was in the park that i met him this morning.

4、正是今天早上我在公园里遇见了他。

It was this morning that i met him in the park.

5、今天他没去上学是因为他生病了。

It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school.

、强调句 (一)强调句句型 1、陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分? e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 4、强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。 强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. 强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday. 强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday. 强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station. 5、注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was ... ,其余的时态用It is ... 。 (二)not ... until ... 句型的强调句 1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分 e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。 (三)谓语动词的强调 1、It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。 e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。 He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊! 2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。强 调 句强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式,主要有如下几种形式:1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调: He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。 Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。 2.用形容词 very,only,single,such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气: That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。 You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。 Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。 How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢? He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了! 3.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句): Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿? What on earth is it?它究竟是什么? Do you know at all?你到底知不知道? 4.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感: How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天大谎! 5. 用重复来表示强调: Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。 They walked for miles and miles.他们走了好多英里。 6.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气: On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地点) Many a time have I climbed that hill.我多次翻过那座山。 Only in this way,can we solve this problem.只有这样,我们才能解决这个问题。 7.用强调句型:“It is(was)+被强调的部分+that(who)+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿: It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切发生在周一晚上。 It's me who he blamed.他怪的是我。8.用If来表示强调: 1)If从句+I don't know who/what,etc.does/is/has,etc.;主语部分也可以用nobody does/is/has,etc.或everybody does/is/has,et c.来代替(这里的if从句往往是正话反说,反话正说): If he can't do it,I don't know who can.要是他做不了这件事,我不知道还有谁能做。(强调只有他能做) If Jim is a coward,everybody is.要是吉姆是个胆小鬼,那么人人都是胆小鬼。(强调吉姆不是胆小鬼) 2)if从句+it be主句(此用法可看成是第8中强调句型的变形,即把所要强调的内容放在it be的后面,把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中): If anyone knew the truth,it was Tom.如果说谁了解事实的真相,那便是汤姆。 If there is one thing he loves,it is money.如果说世界上还有他爱的东西,那便是金钱。 9.用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调,加强语气: It's because of hard work—ten years of hard work.那是因为艰苦的工作--十年艰苦的工作! He began the work in late May.他在五月底开始的这项工作。(强调时间) 强调句的练习1. ---Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?---No,___ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was 2. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden? --- ___ the children. A. It is B. They are C. That is D . There are 3. It was ___ she was about to go out ____ the telephone rang. A. when ; that B. so; that C. before; then D. when; before 4. It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; when D. it; when 5.____ that silver is not widely used as a conductor? A. Why is B. Is it why C. Why is it D. Why is that 6.---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?--- It was in the hotel ___ he stated. A. that B which C. the one D. where 7.It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B, that ;where C, which; which D. that; which 8.It was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day. A. since B .for C. as D. because 9.Is ____ three hours ____ the boy ___family is poor to come to school on foot? A .it ;that; whose B. it; that it takes; whose C. it for ;that it takes; whose D. it; when ;that 10. his wife left him without saying goodbye. A. that B .which C .when D. in which 11. It is a winter night ___he spent with me last night. A. that B. where C. as D .when 12It is the young man ___ looked for ___ caught the murderer. A. that; who B. that; they C. they ;that D they ;which 13.It was ____ my teacher worked ____ I work hard. A. where; that B. where; where C .that; that D. that ;where 14.It was evening__we reached the little town of Winchester. A that B. until C. since D. before 15.It was until dark ___ he found ___ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that 16.It was until last year that he ___. A. left school for a new start B .came to realize the importance of learning English. C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school D .set out to build a new house of his town. 17.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters ,not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C .what D. it 18. I don’t know ____ that you stay here. A. how long it is B. how long is it C. it is how long D. is it how long 19.It was _____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual. A. we being late B. our being late C. we were too late D. because we were late 20.---what was the party like?---Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself much. A. after B. before C .that D. since

英语强调句是什么?怎么使用呢?看视频给你答案

强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式,下面简单归纳它的几种结构: 1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调: He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。 Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。 2.用形容词very,only,single,such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气: That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。 You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。 Not a single person has been in the shop this morni ng.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。 How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢? 3.用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有-l y的副词来进行强调: Why ever did you do so?你究竟为什么要这么做? He never said a word the whole day.一整天,他一句话也没说。 You've got to be very,very careful.你一定得非常、非常小心。 This is just what I wanted.这正是我所要的。 He was badly wounded.他伤得很严重。 I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。 4.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句): Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿? What on earth is it?它究竟是什么? Do you know at all?你到底知不知道? 5.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感: How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天大谎! 6.用重复来表示强调: Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。 They walked for miles and miles.他们走了好多英里。 7.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气: On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地点) Many a time have I climbed that hill.我多次翻过那座山。 Only in this way,can we solve this problem.只有这样,我们才能解决这个问题。 8.用强调句型:“It is(was)+被强调的部分+that(who)+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿: It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切发生在周一晚上。 It's me that he blamed.他怪的是我。 9.用If来表示强调: 1)If从句+I don't know who/what,etc.does/is/has,etc.;主语部分也可以用nobody does/is/has,etc.或everybody does/is/has,et c.来代替(这里的if从句往往是正话反说,反话正说): If he can't do it,I don't know who can.要是他做不了这件事,我不知道还有谁能做。(强调只有他能做) If Jim is a coward,everybody is.要是吉姆是个胆小鬼,那么人人都是胆小鬼。(强调吉姆不是胆小鬼) 2)if从句+it be主句(此用法可看成是第8中强调句型的变形,即把所要强调的内容放在it be的后面,把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中): If anyone knew the truth,it was Tom.如果说谁了解事实的真相,那便是汤姆。 If there is one thing he loves,it is money.如果说世界上还有他爱的东西,那便是金钱。 10.用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调,加强语气: It's because of hard work—ten years of hard work.那是因为艰苦的工作--十年艰苦的工作! He began the work in late May.他在五月底开始的这项工作。(强调时间)

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